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:''For periodicals with the title ''Journal des débats'' published by provincial legislatures in Canada, see'' Hansard The ''Journal des débats'' (French for: Journal of Debates) was a French newspaper, published between 1789 and 1944 that changed title several times. Created shortly after the first meeting of the Estates-General of 1789, it was, after the outbreak of the French Revolution, the exact record of the debates of the National Assembly, under the title ''Journal des Débats et des Décrets'' ("Journal of Debates and Decrees"). Published weekly rather than daily, it was headed for nearly forty years by Bertin l'Aîné and was owned for a long time by the Bertin family. During the First Empire, it was opposed to Napoleon, and had a new title imposed on it, the ''Journal de l'Empire''. During the first Bourbon Restoration (1813–14), the ''Journal'' took the title ''Journal des Débats Politiques et Littéraires'', and, under the second Restoration, it took a conservative rather than reactionary position. Under Charles X and his entourage, the ''Journal'' changed to a position supporting the liberal opposition represented by the Doctrinaires (Guizot, Royer-Collard, etc.) (1827–1829). The ''Journal des Débats'' was the most read newspaper of the Restoration and the July Monarchy, before being surpassed by Emile de Girardin's ''La Presse'' and later by ''Le Petit Journal''. The many contributions established the ''Journals reputation as a major influence on French culture, and especially French literature for the first half of the 19th century. During the German occupation, the ''Journal'' continued to be published, which caused it to be suppressed after the Liberation of Paris in 1944. ==Famous contributors== * Hector Berlioz * Maurice Blanchot * Castil-Blaze * François-René de Chateaubriand * Alexandre Dumas, père * Charles-Marie de Féletz * Léon Foucault * Julien Louis Geoffroy * Bernard Adolphe Granier de Cassagnac * Victor Hugo * Jules Janin * Conrad Malte-Brun * Alfred Nettement * Charles Nodier * Ferdinando Petruccelli della Gattina * Ernest Reyer * Eugène Sue 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Journal des débats」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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